How to Become an Information Security Analyst

In an age where individuals, business organizations, and government agencies store vast amounts of sensitive data online, it's becoming increasingly important to have the proper information security measures in place. The information security field focuses heavily on protecting sensitive information and preventing cyberattacks, and demand for information security analysts is expected to grow significantly in the coming years.

What Does an Information Security Analyst Do?

An information security analyst is a cybersecurity professional who works to implement security measures that are designed to protect an organization's computer network. According to the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), information security analysts are responsible for: 

• Monitoring the network for suspicious activity.
• Implementing preventative measures to protect the network.
• Identifying potential vulnerabilities within the network.
• Preparing reports related to information security at the organization.

Steps to Become an Information Security Analyst 

Becoming an information security analyst requires prioritizing your education and developing the specialized skills necessary for this specific aspect of cybersecurity. Below are the general steps to becoming a security analyst:

Step 1: Understand the Role and Its Importance

Before enrolling in school or beginning a degree program, you will want to explore the field of information security and learn more about the role of information security analysts. These analysts often work closely with organizational leadership in order to provide recommendations and develop a strategic plan for protecting the company's most important assets. 

Step 2: Educational Pathways

There are several educational pathways to consider if you are interested in becoming an information security analyst. According to the BLS, a bachelor's degree is required in order to gain entry-level employment as an information security analyst. Most organizations want to hire candidates who have earned an undergraduate degree in computer science or a related field. With this in mind, earning a master's degree in information security can provide candidates with a competitive advantage, as this degree program allows them to become proficient in the core competencies required for the information security field.

Step 3: Build Essential Skills

After earning an undergraduate degree in computer science and potentially completing a master's degree program, focus on building the skills required to succeed in this dynamic field. Examples of the technical and analytical skills you should hone include:

• Network and systems security competencies
• Risk identification and risk management
• Mitigation

Soft skills to prioritize include:

• Communication
• Organization and attention to detail
• Strategic thinking
• Creative thinking
• Problem solving
• Leadership

Step 4: Earn Industry Certifications

Through industry certification programs, you can develop the niche skills for specialized areas of information security. These are some of the industry certification programs ideal for those learning how to become an information security analyst:

• Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) – Offered by ISC2, the CISSP certification demonstrates expertise in designing, implementing, and managing robust information security systems for organizations across all industries.
• Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) – Available through the National Initiative for Cybersecurity Careers and Studies, the CEH certification is an ideal option for information security professionals who want to specialize in penetration testing.
• Certified Information Security Manager (CISM) – Considered the premier qualification for information security analysts, the CISM certification demonstrates expertise in assessing risks, creating cybersecurity policies, and being able to respond effectively to cybersecurity incidents. It is offered by ISACA.  
• GIAC Security Essentials (GSEC) – The GSEC practitioner certification is offered by Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) and proves that an individual has an advanced understanding of the hands-on skills required to create and implement information security systems for an organization.

Step 5: Develop a Professional Network

As you explore the field and pursue opportunities for education and skill development, you will also want to actively work to expand your professional network. Through industry connections, you can learn more about job opportunities in the field as well as gain insight that can help you grow on both a personal and professional level.

Step 6: Build a Strong Resume and Online Presence

In the expanding field of information security, your resume can help you stand out as a strong and qualified candidate. It should feature your educational qualifications, your professional experience, and the field-specific skills you have developed. In addition to having a resume document you can share with prospective employers, work on building an active online presence. Through social media channels (like LinkedIn), you can showcase your professional accomplishments and connect with others in the industry.

Step 7: Apply for Entry-Level Jobs

Once you have your resume in order, you can begin applying for entry-level positions in information security. Most entry-level roles will require you to submit an online application, your resume, and a cover letter. You may need to include references, too, which is why it's important to have a robust, established professional network.

Step 8: Keep Learning and Stay Current

Even after securing your first position as an information security analyst, you still want to prioritize your education and take advantage of professional development opportunities. By investing in skills-based training throughout your career, you will be able to stay current in this rapidly evolving field.

Career Outlook and Future for Information Security Analysts

The future for information security analysts is looking positive in terms of job growth. According to the BLS, employment levels for information security analysts are projected to rise by 33% between 2023 and 2033. Each year, the BLS predicts that there will be at least 17,500 job openings for information security analysts, making now an excellent time to consider this field.

Becoming an Information Security Analyst: Frequently Asked Questions

What does a cybersecurity analyst do?

A cybersecurity analyst is a professional who is responsible for creating and implementing security measures that will protect an organization's network. They frequently work to monitor the network, develop proactive cybersecurity strategies to prevent attacks, create protocols for information network use within an organization, and produce reports related to cybersecurity activity.

What is required to be an information security analyst?

To become an information security analyst, you must earn an undergraduate degree in computer science or a related field as well as gain professional experience that allows you to develop industry-specific skills. While usually not required, a master's degree in information security can be highly beneficial for those who want to work as an information security analyst.

How long does it take to be an information security analyst?

The amount of time it takes to become an information security analyst varies based on the educational pathway you pursue, the professional experience you acquire, and the requirements for the individual information security analyst position. In general, it may take about four to six years to gain the qualifications needed for this field.

What skills does an information security analyst need?

Information security analysts must develop a wide range of competencies for this dynamic field, including practical, technical, and soft skills. These are some of the core skills that information security analysts need:

• Knowledge of firewalls and intrusion detection systems
• Understanding of encryption technologies and networking protocols
• Familiarity with security compliance standards and risk management
• Critical thinking and analytical skills
• Strong attention to detail
• Effective communication skills
• Problem-solving abilities

How long does it take to become a cybersecurity analyst?

In order to become a cybersecurity analyst, you will need to complete an undergraduate degree program and gain several years of experience in the field. The amount of time that it takes to become a cybersecurity analyst varies based on the educational pathway that you pursue and the amount of professional experience you gain, but most people find it takes four to six years to become qualified for this position.

Learn How to Become an Information Security Analyst at Champlain College Online

Demand for information security analysts is expected to rise in the coming years, meaning now could be an ideal chance to focus on your education. At Champlain College Online, we offer an online Master of Science in Information Security degree that features a rigorous academic curriculum focused on the key competencies required for this growing field. Throughout this graduate degree program, you will learn how to identify risks, understand current attack vectors, and protect enterprise networks. 

Contact our admissions office today to learn more about our online graduate degree programs.